Be Safe Online
BE SAFE ONLINE
INTRODUCTION TO SAFE USE <
GOLDEN RULES <
WORLD WIDE WEB <
PERSONAL WEBPAGES <
EMAIL <
CHAT <
INSTANT MESSAGING <
NEWSGROUPS <
FILE-SHARING <
SHOPPING ONLINE <
FILTERING SOFTWARE <
COMPUTER VIRUSES <
BULLYING ONLINE <
GLOSSARY <
DISCUSSION AREA <
YOUR OPINION <
ONLINE CASINO <
Learning and Teaching Scotland
Scottish Parent Teacher Council
Safer Internet Action Plan
Instant Messaging
Whispering Children image

Instant Messaging software lets people have live text conversations direct between individuals, rather than in a public Internet chat room with lots of onlookers. The software also allows you to transfer files between the computers of online friends. It is a very popular way to keep in touch with pals or workmates, exchange news and gossip, etc. You can build up a list of buddies who use the same IM software, adding existing friends or people you meet online. When you are online yourself, the IM system notifies you if any of these friends go online so that you can contact them immediately for a chat. IM service websites can also help you find other people with similar interests. The most common systems are AOL Instant Messenger, MSN Messenger, Yahoo Messenger and ICQ.

To use IM, you must download software from the website of your chosen supplier, which involves registering and choosing a nickname to be known as within the service. You then install the software on your computer and start to build up your personal list of online friends.

Common problems
Schools will usually block access to IM services, and not allow IM software to be installed on their computers, so it is something associated with home usage.

You have no way of knowing what is happening when the youngster uses the service, who they are talking to, what subjects they discuss, whether they are being exposed to any language or ideas that you would prefer they didn't experience, etc. Parents often worry that children may allow in "buddies" who they don't really know, or get contacted by strangers who pretend to share a common interest. Talk to your child about their use of Instant Messaging, such as who their IM "buddies" are, and how they met.

Parents often won't know if IM software is running on the home PC. Look for the names or icons of IM software on the computer's screen or in its menu of software programmes, or watch out for sudden pop-up messages from an online friend. Talk to your children about whether they know or use IM software, and encourage them to tell you if they have any problems with it.

If a child is approached online by an unknown person, they should be cautious about the way in which they respond and not give away personal information. If anyone you know is troubled or harassed by a problem-user, notify the service's system administrators, (details will be on their website). Give them the nickname/ID of the person and the dates, time and nature of the problem, and they can warn off or disconnect that individual.

Viruses or offensive material in shared transferred files is a potential risk, as you don't know what is in each file until you open it. Refuse to accept any file transfers from people you don't know well, and make use of anti-virus software to check for problems in files that you do receive.

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INTRODUCTION TO SAFE USE -- GOLDEN RULES --  WORLD WIDE WEB --  PERSONAL WEBPAGES -- EMAIL --  CHAT -- INSTANT MESSAGING -- NEWSGROUPS -- FILE-SHARING -- SHOPPING ONLINE -- FILTERING SOFTWARE -- COMPUTER VIRUSES -- BULLYING ONLINE -- GLOSSARY -- DISCUSSION AREA -- YOUR OPINION -- ONLINE CASINO